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- /*
- * Listing 11 -- expand-2.c
- *
- * This module is the driver program for a variabler order finite
- * context expansion program. The maximum order is determined by
- * command line option. This particular version can respond to
- * the FLUSH code inserted in the bit stream by the compressor.
- *
- * To build this program:
- *
- * Turbo C: tcc -w -mc expand-2.c model-2.c bitio.c coder.c
- * QuickC: qcl /W3 /AC expand-2.c model-2.c bitio.c coder.c
- * Zortech: ztc -mc expand-2.c model-2.c bitio.c coder.c
- * *NIX: cc -o expand-2 expand-2.c model-2.c bitio.c coder.c
- *
- *
- * Command line options:
- *
- * -f text_file_name [defaults to test.inp]
- * -c compressed_file_name [defaults to test.cmp]
- * -o order [defaults to 3 for model-2]
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include "coder.h"
- #include "model.h"
- #include "bitio.h"
-
- /*
- * Declarations for local procedures.
- */
- void initialize_options( int argc, char **argv );
- void print_compression( void );
-
- /*
- * Variables used throughout this particular file.
- */
- FILE *text_file;
- FILE *compressed_file;
-
- /*
- * The main loop for expansion is very similar to the expansion routine
- * used in the simpler compression program, EXPAND-1.C. The routine
- * first has to initialize the standard i/o, the bit oriented i/o,
- * the arithmetic coder, and the model. The decompression loop
- * differs in a couple of respects. First of all, it handles the
- * special ESCAPE character, by removing them from the input
- * bit stream but just throwing them away otherwise. Secondly,
- * it handles the special FLUSH character. Once the main decoding
- * loop is done, the cleanup code is called, and the program exits.
- */
- void main( int argc, char *argv[] )
- {
- SYMBOL s;
- int c;
- int count;
- long int counter = 0;
-
- initialize_options( --argc, ++argv );
- initialize_model();
- initialize_input_bitstream();
- initialize_arithmetic_decoder( compressed_file );
- for ( ; ; )
- {
- do
- {
- get_symbol_scale( &s );
- count = get_current_count( &s );
- c = convert_symbol_to_int( count, &s );
- remove_symbol_from_stream( compressed_file, &s );
- } while ( c == ESCAPE );
- if ( c == DONE )
- break;
- if ( ( ++counter & 0xff ) == 0 )
- print_compression();
- if ( c != FLUSH )
- putc( (char) c, text_file );
- else
- {
- fprintf( stderr, "\rFlushing... \r" );
- flush_model();
- }
- update_model( c );
- add_character_to_model( c );
- }
- print_compression();
- fputc( '\n', stderr );
- exit( 0 );
- }
-
- /*
- * This routine checks for command line options, and opens the
- * input and output files. The only other command line option
- * besides the input and output file names is the order of the model,
- * which defaults to 3.
- */
- void initialize_options( int argc, char **argv )
- {
- char text_file_name[ 81 ];
- char compressed_file_name[ 81 ];
-
- strcpy( compressed_file_name, "test.cmp" );
- strcpy( text_file_name, "test.out" );
- while ( argc-- > 0 )
- {
- if ( strcmp( *argv, "-f" ) == 0 )
- {
- argc--;
- strcpy( text_file_name, *++argv );
- }
- else if ( strcmp( *argv, "-c" ) == 0 )
- {
- argc--;
- strcpy( compressed_file_name, *++argv );
- }
- else if ( strcmp( *argv, "-o" ) == 0 )
- {
- argc--;
- max_order = atoi( *++argv );
- }
- else
- {
- fprintf( stderr, "\nUsage: EXPAND-2 [-o order] " );
- fprintf( stderr, "[-f text file] [-c compressed file]\n" );
- exit( -1 );
- }
- argc--;
- argv++;
- }
- text_file = fopen( text_file_name, "wb" );
- compressed_file = fopen( compressed_file_name, "rb" );
- setvbuf( text_file, NULL, _IOFBF, 4096 );
- setbuf( stdout, NULL );
- printf( "Decoding %s to %s, order %d.\n",
- compressed_file_name ,
- text_file_name,
- max_order );
- }
-
- /*
- * This routine is called to print the current compression ratio.
- * It prints out the number of input bytes, the number of output bytes,
- * and the bits per byte compression ratio. This is done both as a
- * pacifier and as a seat-of-the-pants diagnostice. A better version
- * of this routine would also print the local compression ratio.
- */
- void print_compression()
- {
- long input_bytes;
- long output_bytes;
-
- output_bytes = ftell( text_file );
- input_bytes = bit_ftell_input( compressed_file );
- if ( output_bytes == 0 )
- output_bytes = 1;
- fprintf( stderr,
- "\r%ld/%ld, %2.3f ",
- input_bytes,
- output_bytes,
- 8.0 * input_bytes / output_bytes );
- }
-
-